The Project area includes four municipalities: Kozarska Dubica and Kostajnica, Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) and Hrvatska Kostajnica and Hrvatska Dubica, Croatia. The project proposal describes as one of the key identified problems in the Project area the stagnation of local economies, which causes harsh unemployment and depopulation of rural areas due to difficulties in providing family income, which in turn forces people to migrate internally or abroad, youth in particular.
Additional specific characteristic of the area is its vicinity to the border, with the Una River as borderline. The valley of the Una River, together with the wider Pounje region forms an area with recognized valuable biologic and landscape diversity. It is also the area whose significant resource basis (water, arable land, forests, attractive natural and rural landscapes, and cultural heritage) represents the important potential for development of agriculture, forestry, tourism and the related small and medium enterprises.
Yet, tourism economy in the Project area has not been fully recognized as a resource that could become the bearer of local economy development thus far, regardless of the significant potentials noted.
As a follow up of previous initiatives and interventions in the tourism development in this area, the four municipalities in the Project area have embarked on the initiative to establish a joint tourist supply that will valorise the joint environmental heritage and improve the competitiveness of the Project area’s tourist supply on the principles of sustainable development.